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Data validation

Data management10/21/2025Basic Level

Data validation is the process of ensuring that data entered or processed in a system is accurate, consistent, and adheres to predefined rules and formats.

Definition

Data validation involves implementing checks and rules to verify the quality and integrity of data. This process happens at various stages, such as data entry, import, or before data is published to external channels. Validation rules can include data type checks (e.g., ensuring a price is a number), format checks (e.g., a SKU follows a specific pattern), range checks (e.g., a product weight falls within acceptable limits), and consistency checks (e.g., a product description is present for all required languages). The goal is to prevent incorrect, incomplete, or inappropriate data from entering or propagating through a system.

Why It's Important for E-commerce

In e-commerce, poor data quality directly impacts customer experience, operational efficiency, and sales. Incorrect product specifications can lead to wrong purchases, high return rates, and negative reviews. Without robust data validation, a PIM system can become a repository of unreliable information, undermining its purpose as a single source of truth. Implementing validation rules ensures that all product data, from descriptions to technical specifications and pricing, meets the required standards before it reaches the customer, thus building trust and reducing costly errors.

Examples

  • A rule ensuring all product prices are positive numbers and in the correct currency format.
  • Validating that every product image URL actually points to an existing digital asset.
  • Requiring a 'brand' attribute to be selected from a predefined list of approved brands.
  • Checking if a product's 'availability_date' is not in the past for new product launches.
  • Enforcing that a product's SKU is unique across the entire product catalog.

How WISEPIM Helps

  • Configurable Validation Rules: WISEPIM allows users to define custom validation rules for any product attribute, ensuring data adheres to specific business requirements.
  • Real-time Error Identification: Identify data quality issues at the point of entry or import, preventing incorrect data from propagating through the system.
  • Automated Compliance Checks: Ensure product data meets compliance standards (e.g., industry regulations, channel-specific requirements) through automated validation.
  • Improved User Productivity: Guide users with clear validation messages, reducing the time spent correcting errors and improving data entry efficiency.

Related Terms

Also Known As

Data integrity checksData quality controlInput validation

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