Skip to main content
Back to E-commerce Dictionary

Sustainability Attributes

Data management and qualityIntermediate Level

Sustainability attributes are product data fields that describe environmental and social properties, such as materials, recycled content, certifications, origin and repairability.

Image by · CC BY 4.0

What is Sustainability Attributes?

Sustainability attributes are structured product data fields that describe a product's environmental and social properties, such as material composition, recycled content, certifications, country of origin, carbon footprint and repairability. They turn green claims into facts that shoppers, marketplaces and regulators can check. Unlike a marketing line such as "eco-friendly", a sustainability attribute has a defined value: Recycled content: 60 percent polyester, Certification: GOTS, Repairability score: 7.2. Because they are structured, channels can filter on them and regulators can audit them. They are also the building blocks of the EU Digital Product Passport, which will require many product categories to share this data. The Digital Product Passport guide covers what that means for your catalog.

Why Sustainability Attributes matters for e-commerce

Shoppers and marketplaces ask for proof behind green claims, and EU rules against greenwashing restrict vague terms such as "eco" or "climate neutral" without evidence. Structured attributes let you show the facts instead of an adjective. They also make products findable. Marketplaces and comparison sites add filters for materials and certifications, and products without the data drop out of those results. With the Digital Product Passport coming for more categories, collecting this data now saves a rush later.

Examples of Sustainability Attributes

  • 1Attribute: Recycled content, Value: 60 percent recycled polyester, Source: supplier material declaration
  • 2Attribute: Certification, Value: GOTS, Proof: certificate number and expiry date
  • 3Attribute: Country of origin, Value: Portugal, Level: final assembly
  • 4Attribute: Repairability, Value: spare parts available for 7 years, Channel: own webshop and marketplace

How WISEPIM Helps

  • Attribute management lets you add sustainability fields with fixed value lists, such as certifications and materials.
  • Product import brings in supplier data on materials and origin from CSV files or URLs.
  • Quality Guard rules flag products that miss required sustainability fields.
  • Web research can look up public product information to help fill gaps, for a person to check.

Common mistakes with Sustainability Attributes

  • Using vague labels such as "eco" or "green" instead of measurable values.
  • Storing sustainability information in free text, so channels cannot filter on it.
  • Publishing certifications without the certificate number or expiry date.
  • Copying supplier claims without asking for proof.

Tips for Sustainability Attributes

  • Start with a short list: materials, recycled content, certifications and country of origin.
  • Use fixed value lists so the same certification is never spelled two ways.
  • Store the proof (certificate number, document link) next to each claim.
  • Ask suppliers for this data in your standard data template, not by email afterward.

Trends around Sustainability Attributes

  • The EU Digital Product Passport will require structured sustainability data for more product categories.
  • EU rules against greenwashing limit generic environmental claims without proof.
  • Marketplaces add sustainability filters and badges based on certified attributes.

Tools for Sustainability Attributes

  • WISEPIM (attribute management, import and Quality Guard rules)
  • EcoVadis for supplier ratings
  • Carbon accounting tools such as Plan A
  • GS1 standards for product data exchange

Related Terms

Also Known As

eco-attributesgreen product dataESG product attributesenvironmental product attributes

Frequently Asked Questions

They are structured product data fields that describe environmental and social properties, such as materials, recycled content, certifications, origin and repairability. Each one holds a defined value that can be checked.

Common ones are material composition, share of recycled content, certifications such as GOTS or FSC, country of origin, carbon footprint, repairability and the availability of spare parts.

The EU Digital Product Passport will require many products to share data on materials, origin, durability and recycling. Sustainability attributes in your PIM are the data that passport is built from.

Use measurable values instead of vague labels, store proof such as certificate numbers, and only publish claims your suppliers can back up. Review claims when certificates expire.

Still have questions?

Can't find the answer you're looking for? Please get in touch with our team.

Contact Support

Keep exploring

Hand-picked next steps to go deeper.