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Product Assortment

Product management10/21/2025Intermediate Level

A product assortment refers to the complete collection of products a business offers for sale, categorized by product lines, types, and varieties.

Definition

A product assortment, also known as product mix or product portfolio, represents the total range of products a company makes available to its customers. This includes all product lines, individual products within those lines, and all their variants (e.g., different sizes, colors, models). The breadth (number of product lines) and depth (number of items within each line) of an assortment are strategic decisions that impact a company's market positioning, customer reach, and inventory management. Effective management of a product assortment is crucial for meeting diverse customer needs and optimizing sales performance.

Why It's Important for E-commerce

In e-commerce, managing a product assortment efficiently is paramount. A well-curated assortment can attract a wider customer base, cater to niche markets, and increase average order value. However, a bloated or poorly managed assortment can lead to excess inventory, complex data management, and customer confusion. E-commerce businesses leverage PIM systems to centralize and organize all product data, enabling them to analyze assortment performance, identify gaps, and make informed decisions on product additions or removals, ensuring a competitive and profitable offering.

Examples

  • A shoe retailer offering a broad assortment of athletic shoes, casual shoes, and dress shoes, each with multiple styles and sizes.
  • A consumer electronics store with a deep assortment of televisions, ranging from basic models to high-end smart TVs with various features.
  • A grocery store's assortment including fresh produce, packaged goods, frozen foods, and household essentials.
  • An online bookstore's extensive assortment covering fiction, non-fiction, children's books, and various genres within each.

How WISEPIM Helps

  • Comprehensive Assortment View: Centralize all product data to gain a complete, real-time overview of your entire product assortment.
  • Efficient Data Management: Organize and enrich product information for a vast assortment, ensuring consistency across all product lines and variants.
  • Strategic Assortment Planning: Use structured data to analyze assortment performance, identify gaps, and support decisions on product lifecycle management.

Related Terms

Also Known As

product mixproduct portfolioproduct rangemerchandise assortment

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