A product assortment refers to the complete collection of products a business offers for sale, categorized by product lines, types, and varieties.
A product assortment, also known as product mix or product portfolio, represents the total range of products a company makes available to its customers. This includes all product lines, individual products within those lines, and all their variants (e.g., different sizes, colors, models). The breadth (number of product lines) and depth (number of items within each line) of an assortment are strategic decisions that impact a company's market positioning, customer reach, and inventory management. Effective management of a product assortment is crucial for meeting diverse customer needs and optimizing sales performance.
In e-commerce, managing a product assortment efficiently is paramount. A well-curated assortment can attract a wider customer base, cater to niche markets, and increase average order value. However, a bloated or poorly managed assortment can lead to excess inventory, complex data management, and customer confusion. E-commerce businesses leverage PIM systems to centralize and organize all product data, enabling them to analyze assortment performance, identify gaps, and make informed decisions on product additions or removals, ensuring a competitive and profitable offering.
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